What Do BHTs Do?
The most common duties carried out by BHTs include:
- Observing client behavior and listening to concerns
- Leading therapeutic and recreational activities
- Providing medication and treatment as instructed by doctors
- Assisting in client admission and discharge
- Monitoring vital signs
- Helping clients with day-to-day activities
- Restraining clients who may become violent
BHTs typically work in inpatient settings, such as in addiction treatment centers, psychiatric hospitals and mental health care facilities.
How to Become a Behavioral Health Technician
In some places, a person can begin working as a BHT after graduating from high school. While there are no strict requirements for education or licensing, many employers prefer or may even require candidates to have higher education, certifications and relevant experience.
Educational and Job Training Requirements
There are a few paths a person can take to become a BHT. Certificate programs for behavioral health train students to work with people who have social, personal, mental health or substance abuse issues. Students in these programs complete core coursework involving counseling, ethics and human relationships.
People can also pursue an associate’s degree in behavioral health, which may include other general coursework in addition to core classes. These programs set up BHTs to pursue further education, as classes carry over to bachelor’s programs and beyond.
Many BHT positions require some clinical experience, which can be acquired through internships while in a behavioral health program or by working as nursing assistants or psychiatric aides.
Required Certifications and Licenses
The American Association of Psychiatric Technicians offers four levels of certification. While certification is not always necessary to become a BHT, it may be required by some organizations. Additionally, certifications can help demonstrate a candidate’s level of professional skill.
What to Expect After School and Training
After completing a certificate program or receiving an associate’s degree, a BHT can jump into the job market. Demand for BHTs is expected to rise in the future. This is likely because America is recognizing the very real treatment gap and shifting its perspective on addiction and mental health. Many pre-existing facilities are now expanding treatment services, and new facilities are opening their doors to treat millions of Americans who need help.
Occupational Demand for BHTs
The number of behavioral health technician jobs is expected to increase by 12% by 2028, more than twice the average rate. BHTs earned a median annual salary of $32,870 in 2018.
How to Find a Job
BHTs can search for open positions through online job boards, such as Indeed, Careerlink and ZipRecruiter. Mental health-focused boards, such as iHireMentalHealth, also provide a variety of opportunities for BHTs and related positions. Local hospitals, rehab facilities and mental health clinics may also list open positions on their respective websites.
